Lithuania’s new ruling coalition agreed on Monday to commit their incoming government to support “those fighting for freedom” in Taiwan, threatening to hurt the country's relations with China.
European Union member states, and the bloc itself, have no formal diplomatic ties with Taiwan due to the objections of Beijing, which considers the island part of China.
The Lithuanian coalition agreement, signed by leaders of the Homeland Union (TS-LKD), Liberal Movement and Freedom parties, which together won 74 seats in 141-seat parliament on October 25, binds the new government to carry out a “values-based foreign policy”.
“We will actively oppose any violation of human rights and democratic freedoms, and will defend those fighting for freedom around the world, from Belarus to Taiwan,” they said.
The Vilnius embassy of China did not immediately reply to a request for comment.
Read more: Lithuania’s liberal and conservative parties sign coalition agreement

Likely next Prime Minister Ingrida Šimonytė told a news conference the new government would “not only note what happens near our borders, but also globally”.
The outgoing Lithuanian government did not dispute Beijing’s “one China” policy towards Taiwan. Still, China protested in May as Lithuania said Taiwan should be allowed observers at World Health Organization during the pandemic.
Read more: Lithuania's support for Taiwan draws ire from Beijing
Lithuania’s relationship with China took a hit in 2013 as former President Dalia Grybauskaitė met in Vilnius with the Tibetan Buddhist spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama. China brands him a dangerous separatist.
Relations have recovered since then, though Lithuania last year lodged a protest after Chinese diplomats were involved in disruptions during a pro-Hong Kong protest in Vilnius.
Read more: Lithuania's PM candidate: destroying 'world order' and why women-led parties won
This story originally appeared on EurActiv and was edited for brevity by LRT English.



