News2022.11.23 13:30

Lithuania traces remains of prominent anti-Soviet partisan

BNS 2022.11.23 13:30

The remains of Juozas Vitkus-Kazimieraitis, the founder of the resistance movement and leader of partisans of southern Lithuania, are believed to have been found in Leipalingis, the country's southern municipality of Druskininkai.

"Today, I can share the news that the remains have been found at an NKVD-linked location in Leipalingis, and based on preliminary evidence, these might be the remains of Colonel Juozas Vitkus-Kazimieraitis," Defense Minister Arvydas Anušauskas said during the commemoration of the Military Day on Wednesday.

"He was a man who swore his life to Lithuania, defended it with conviction, fought with dignity, pooled his brothers-in-arms together, and, together with Adolfas Ramanauskas-Vanagas, they were the greatest commanders of our resistance movement," the minister said.

According to the Genocide and Resistance Research Center of Lithuania, Vitkus was born in 1901 and he enrolled with the Kaunas Military School in 1920. After graduating, he was assigned to the King Mindaugas Infantry Regiment and served in the military in the inter-war period, rising to the rank of lieutenant colonel.

Read more: The Unknown War: Routledge publishes its first book on Lithuanian partisans

He left the military after the Second World War broke out and devoted all of his energy to the partisan movement during the second Soviet occupation.

Vitkus formed the Southern Lithuania partisan region in 1946 and was elected its commander.

On July 2, 1946, he was seriously wounded during a clash with Soviet troops in Žaliamiškis near Liškiava in Lithuania's southern district of Varėna district and died a few hours later.

After an independent state of Lithuania was restored, Vitkus was awarded a 1st Class Order of the Cross of Vytis and promoted to the rank of colonel, and the Lithuanian military’s engineering battalion in Kaunas was later named after him.

LRT has been certified according to the Journalism Trust Initiative Programme